When the Founders of America were pushed;
they stood strong against the abuses of taxation and corruption. Our
war cry was, "No Taxation without Representation!" and it rang throughout
the colonies.
Due to their perseverance, courage and
strength; we have the country known as the United States of America,
today.It
is important to understand the situation in America, as well as, in
England, around 1776. The colonies were being heavily taxed,
especially in regards to imported goods from England, like tea, and the
raw materials being produced in America were being undervalued, as well
as, taxed as an export. Many colonists felt hopeless, betrayed and
trapped. They had given up everything they owned in England to come
to America, the land of opportunity. Their dream was, in America, a
man could succeed, despite a humble birth, as long as he was willing to
work long hours, endure extreme hardships and make personal sacrifices.
You could leave a legacy for your children.
The ideas of freedom,
success and dignity were the motivation for many to come to America and
the crown had helped to promote these ideas and concepts. The crown
supported immigration to America for two underlying reasons. First,
England was experiencing difficulties associated with over crowding and
poverty. The poor were everywhere and the government was
having difficulty controlling the people, due to the disparity and
hardships. They needed to provide people with food, housing, hope
and dreams, a new life. Otherwise, the crown could have faced
another civil war. The second issue facing the crown was the problem
of religious zealots and fundamentalists. These zealots attracted
large crowds, mainly the poor. They stirred up the population and
they promoted sentiments which were contrary to the conservative nature of
the Church of England. America was offered under religious freedom.
Thus, America was the perfect dumping ground for the poor, the religious
fundamentalists and other undesirables, as seen by the crown.
England had been growing and developing for more
than two millennium. Their roots were planted prior to the birth of
Christ. Therefore, England was highly developed for the times, with
pockets of large Urban metropolises, which includes ghettos.
America was seen as being primitive, uncultured
and filled with savages. It was ideal because survival was
considered to be limited. The hardships associated with survival
would not allow time for opposition or to create chaos for the crown.
The conditions should make for easy control of the colonists.
It must be noted here, as a colony, the territory
was considered to be a part of the Commonwealth of England and the people
were still citizens of the Commonwealth, with all the same rights and
privileges bestowed upon them as citizens of England. These rights
included representation within the government and an ability to speak out
on taxation and the spending of those tax dollars. England was a
constitutional monarchy, which means it is a type of democracy with
elected officials representing the people.
Now, the crown had several major financial issues
pressing in England. First, England had massive debt created by the
constant military campaigns associated with both France and Spain.
They needed resources to pay down the debt. Second, agricultural
production was limited, due to nutrient depletion associated with over
farming the land. Science and industry had not advanced in equal
relation to the population. Therefore, there were shortages which
had to be filled from outside sources, imports.
America may have been primitive but it was soon
discovered to be loaded with natural resources and rich agricultural land.
As America began to develop and urbanize; the crown started to make
claims on agricultural production and raw materials for the people and
economy of England. However, the crown had to keep these assets
reasonable and profitable, as well as, offset the extra costs associated
with transportation. In order to accomplish this objective, the crown
abused the subjects in America through a combination of taxation and
imposed product pricing, both for imports and exports. Since America
was a long way from London; the crown ignored the dispatches from the
colonists with complaints associated with the violations of their rights
as citizens of the crown.
Actually, the crown further enraged the colonists
by sending more troops to America with instructions to enforce and collect
the ever increasing Draconian Taxation. America became a Police
State under a remote dictator. The military instituted policies of
intimidation, fear and violence.
America was a melting pot
of society and nations and the early pioneers grounded themselves with
strong principals of Freedom, Liberty, Hard Work, Christianity, and
Community. All men were created equal.
They governed themselves through
Democracy, where officials are elected as a representation of the will of
the people.
These representatives were elected to maintain order and peace with
limited interference in the personal affairs and businesses of the people.
Everyone had the
possibility of success, wealth and happiness.
Nothing was guaranteed or given.
People had to pull their own weight and
earn their own way.
However, this statement is often misinterpreted
today.
The early pioneers,
colonists and founding fathers did not promote child labor, abuse of the
elderly, or abuse of the infirmed.
It simply meant each person must, to the
best of their ability, contribute to the community, as a whole.
For a child, this would be studying hard
to make good grades and handle their chores at home, whether it meant
feeding the chickens, collecting their eggs and doing the dishes or
helping with the laundry and milking the cows. As a child grew in
age and physical stature, he would be given more chores and
responsibilities, which will prepare him to contribute productively in the
future, as an adult.
For the elderly and infirmed; it could
be the sharing of oral history and experiences, as well as, handing down
their skills to others.
In those years, people respected and
honored their elderly. People respected the infirmed and their
sacrifices in life. The message was simple, everyone has the ability
to aid in the community and this skill should be freely given and applied.
We are the Stewards of our community.
Therefore, the Colonists had a strong sense of morality and ethics.
They had worked very hard to create civilization from the wilderness.
They deserved to receive the rewards of their efforts and to be treated
equally and fair as citizens of the Commonwealth. Therefore, they
were perfectly justified, in their mind, to invoke civil disobedience and
declare independence from England.
The entire crux of the matter was Taxation and
Representation.
Everyone knows the first major act of civil disobedience is referred
to as the Boston Tea Party. American Patriots, under the cover of
darkness, sneaked into the harbor and boarded an English frigate.
The cargo was tea, which was very heavily taxed. They did not steal
the cargo but threw it into the waters of the harbor. It was
symbolic of their resolve to be treated fairly and equally.
Unfortunately, it took many years of war and death to reach a conclusion.
In the end, America became a free and independent nation.
The new country was very wary of abuses being revisited and,
actually, imposed strong guidelines intent on curbing strong government
and taxation. America was to be free.
H.I. & M.E.H. Pr.
Fra' Don Louis Pèpin, who is known in America as H.I. & M.E.H. Pr.
Fra' Dr. Donald Lee Pippin, Jr. or H.I. & M.E.H. Pr. Fra' Dr. D. Lee
Pippin is the Prince Grand Master of the Sovereign Military Hospitaller
Knights of the Imperial Order of the Carolingian Empire and its American
Association, Noblesse Oblige Charities, Inc.
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